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A carpenter framing a new wooden elevator shaft inside an existing two story home

Cost to Install an Elevator in an Existing Home

To install an elevator in an existing home you need room for the lift, a floor opening or a shaft, power, and in many states a permit and an inspection.

Installed Price by Kind of Lift

Kind of liftLift installed, 2 floorsAll in, house already builtShaft or pitFloor spaceTakes a wheelchair
A shaftless home elevator cab rising through a ceiling opening from a living room to the landingShaftless home elevator$20,000–$35,000$21,500–$41,000No shaft or pit30 to 60 in acrossSome models
A narrow one person home elevator fitted into the corner of a small hallway beside the stairsSmall one person lift$25,000–$30,000$26,500–$36,000No shaft or pit30 to 41 in acrossNo
A hydraulic home elevator with an oak door open onto a wood-panelled cab in its own shaftHydraulic elevator$25,000–$56,500$33,500–$92,500Built shaft and a small pit50 to 56 in acrossSome models
Brushed steel doors of a traction home elevator on the upstairs landing of an American houseTraction or cable elevator$27,000–$50,000$35,500–$86,000Built shaft and a shallow pitShaft sized to the cabSome models
A through floor lift car in a bedroom, its roof meeting a square opening in the ceilingThrough floor lift$30,000–$60,000$31,500–$66,000No shaft, an opening in the ceiling30 to 60 in acrossSome models
A round clear pneumatic vacuum home elevator tube standing in the stairwell of a modern homePneumatic vacuum elevator$35,000–$60,000$36,500–$66,000No shaft or pit30 to 53 in acrossSome models

Get written quotes for your house or call 888-841-5835.

Most published quotes, 2 floors
$30,000–$50,000
Building a shaft into the house
+$5,000–$25,000
Fitting time
4 to 7 days on site

Most people pay about $30,000 to $50,000 to install an elevator in an existing home. A shaftless lift, which rides up without a shaft (the enclosed column around a lift), often costs less, closer to $20,000 to $35,000.

If your home needs a new shaft, construction work may cost $5,000 to $25,000, so ask whether that work is already included in the installed price you're quoted.

These ranges come from published figures we compared side by side. What you actually pay will hinge on which model you pick, how many floors you have, and what kind of work your house needs.

What Raises the Price in an Existing Home?

In an existing house, site preparation and structural changes can add to the cost. Getting the site ready can cost anywhere from $500 to $15,000, based on the home, per Angi. Structural changes can run $5,000 to $25,000, according to one Colorado company, Willow, and your own cost may differ.

Electrical work is its own line item. A dedicated circuit costs $250 to $900, and upgrading the panel runs $1,300 to $4,000, per HomeGuide. Some lifts run on air pressure (pneumatic ones), and if your ceilings are too low for one, fixing that can add $1,000 to $5,000.

Design and engineering may add to the cost, so check whether they are included in each quote. Willow puts those fees at $3,000 to $8,000, and hiring a structural engineer costs $100 to $220 an hour.

Installation Time

Once the structure of the house is ready, the installation itself usually takes four to seven days, according to HomeGuide. The prep beforehand takes longer: four to five weeks when a traditional shaft is involved, and one to three weeks when there is no shaft.

Cambridge Elevating, one manufacturer, says delivery takes eight to 10 weeks after the drawings are approved.

Permits and Inspections

Permit fees vary a lot. Permits usually cost between $200 and $3,000, and each inspection adds about $150 to $700, according to HomeGuide. Permit and inspection requirements depend on where you live.

Your local building department can tell you which permits and inspections your home needs, so it's worth calling them early on.

Added Costs in a House Already Built

Piece of the workUsual costSource
Floor opening for a shaftless lift$1,000–$3,000HomeGuide
Structural changes for the shaft$5,000–$25,000Willow
Design and engineering for the shaft$3,000–$8,000Willow
A circuit of its own$250–$900HomeGuide
Permit$300–$2,000HomeGuide
Panel upgrade, if the panel is full$1,300–$4,000HomeGuide
Each extra inspection visit$150–$700HomeGuide
Crew labor and project management$8,000–$20,000Willow

Not every house needs every line, and some installed prices already cover part of this work, so ask what each quote includes.

Running Costs and Help Paying

Yearly service
$300–$760
Power
About $0.10 a day
Repairs to set aside
$500–$1,500 a year

Sources: Angi (service), RetirementLiving (power, about 1 kWh a day), Willow (repairs, a Colorado estimate). A repair visit is billed at $75 to $100 an hour (HomeAdvisor).

Who qualifies and how to apply

From First Visit to First Ride

  1. 1

    Home visit and drawings

    A dealer measures the house and draws the lift in

  2. 2

    Building work

    4 to 5 weeks with a shaft, 1 to 3 weeks without (HomeGuide)

  3. 3

    Making and delivery

    8 to 10 weeks after the drawings are approved (Cambridge Elevating)

  4. 4

    Fitting and inspection

    4 to 7 days on site once the opening is ready (HomeGuide)

Residential Elevator Permits and Inspections by State

Whether the state itself permits and inspects an elevator in a private home, and whether the installer needs a state elevator licence for that work. Each state links to its own page with the rule and its source.

Open the table for all 50 states and D.C.
StateState permit or inspectionLicensed installer for home workState office
AlabamaYes: state permit, licensed third-party inspectorYes: a licensed elevator contractorAlabama office
AlaskaNo: local rules govern a home liftNo elevator licence from the stateAlaska office
ArizonaYes: state permit, then an inspection every yearYes: an R-12 licence for elevator contractorsArizona office
ArkansasNo: no state permit or inspection for a homeYes: licensed mechanic or accessibility technicianArkansas office
CaliforniaNo: handled by the local building departmentC-11 licence for elevator contractorsCalifornia office
ColoradoNo: local building departments handle itNo: houses are exempt from state rulesColorado office
ConnecticutYes: plan approval, first inspection onlyYes: licensed elevator contractorConnecticut office
DelawareNo: local building department onlyYes: state licensed elevator mechanicDelaware office
FloridaNo: local building department onlyNo: home work is exemptFlorida office
GeorgiaPartly: permit and first inspection onlyYes: residential elevator certificationGeorgia office
HawaiiNo: no state permit or inspection for a homeYes: licensed elevator mechanicHawaii office
IdahoNo: a local building permit is allNo elevator licence, but an electrical licence is requiredIdaho office
IllinoisNo: no state permit or inspection for a homeLicensed contractor; home jobs may be exemptIllinois office
IndianaNo: no state permit or inspection for a homeNo: home work is exemptIndiana office
IowaNo: no state permit or inspection for a homeNo state elevator licenceIowa office
KansasNo: no state permit or inspection for a homeNo: home work is exemptKansas office
KentuckyYes: state permit and inspectionsYes: licensed elevator contractorKentucky office
LouisianaNo: homes exempt, local permit onlyNo: home work is exemptLouisiana office
MaineNo: no state permit or inspection for a homeNo: home work is exemptMaine office
MarylandYes: register the lift, then one final inspectionYes: an elevator or lift mechanic licenceMaryland office
MassachusettsPartly: a permit and an acceptance test; no yearly inspectionYes: a mechanic licensed by the stateMassachusetts office
MichiganYes: a permit and a final inspection, nothing moreYes: a licensed elevator contractor must do itMichigan office
MinnesotaYes: state permit and inspectionYes: limited residential licence or higherMinnesota office
MississippiNo: no state permit or inspection for a homeNo: home work is exemptMississippi office
MissouriNo: no state permit or inspection for a homeNo: home work is exemptMissouri office
MontanaNo: no state permit or inspection for a homeNo: home elevators are outside the licence lawMontana office
NebraskaPartly: counties over 100,000, installation inspection onlyYes, in counties over 100,000Nebraska office
NevadaYes: state inspections, one of them before a saleYes: a state certificate as elevator mechanicNevada office
New HampshirePartly: elevators may need approval; lifts exemptLicensed mechanic for elevators, not chairliftsNew Hampshire office
New JerseyPartly: permit and initial inspection onlyYes: licensed elevator mechanicNew Jersey office
New MexicoNo: local building permit onlyNo: home work is exemptNew Mexico office
New YorkNo: handled by the local building departmentYes: a hired installer needs a state licenceNew York office
North CarolinaNo: local building department handles itNo state elevator licenceNorth Carolina office
North DakotaNo: no state permit or inspection for a homeNo: home work is exemptNorth Dakota office
OhioPartly: a permit, but no periodic inspectionsNo: work only on homes is exemptOhio office
OklahomaYes: the state inspects new installsYes: new installs need a licensed contractorOklahoma office
OregonPartly: state permit and install inspection onlyNo: home work is exemptOregon office
PennsylvaniaNo: local building permit insteadNo state elevator licencePennsylvania office
Rhode IslandPartly: a state acceptance inspection, no yearly checks afterElevator companies need a state licenceRhode Island office
South CarolinaNo: no state permit or inspection for a homeNo state elevator licenceSouth Carolina office
South DakotaNo: local building department onlyNo state elevator licenceSouth Dakota office
TennesseeNo: local building permit onlyNo state elevator licenceTennessee office
TexasPartly: a single inspection; no state permitNo: installs in homes are exemptTexas office
UtahNo: no state permit or inspection for a homeNo: home work is exemptUtah office
VermontPartly: exempt unless rented or a condoNot needed unless rented or condoVermont office
VirginiaNo: local permit only, no yearly inspectionYes: state accessibility mechanic certificationVirginia office
WashingtonYes: permit and one-time inspectionYes: limited residential elevator licenceWashington office
Washington, D.C.Partly: permit and final inspection onlyYes: licensed elevator contractorWashington, D.C. office
West VirginiaPartly: acceptance test and sale inspection onlyLimited accessibility technician licenceWest Virginia office
WisconsinPartly: permit and inspection at install onlyYes: licensed elevator contractorWisconsin office
WyomingNo: local building department onlyNo: electrical licence for wiring onlyWyoming office

Download: residential-elevator-rules-by-state.csv (each state's rule, citation and source link).

Questions People Often Ask

Can I add an elevator to the house I already have?

Yes, it can. Many homeowners choose a shaftless lift, which needs no built shaft and usually costs $20,000 to $35,000 installed. A through-floor lift, which rises through an opening cut in the floor, is another option at about $30,000 to $60,000 installed.

What kind of budget should I set aside for a home elevator?

Published installed-price ranges suggest $30,000 to $50,000 as a starting point, but work needed to fit a lift into an existing home can change your quote. Smaller lifts often cost $25,000 to $30,000, and glass models run $50,000 to $100,000.

Talk to a Lift Installer Near You

One call gets you a local home elevator dealer who can measure your house and put a written price on it.